about your passwords
2020-Jul-30, Thursday 01:53 amOn Microsoft Windows, I know enough to be able to retrieve a lot of passwords from laptops where I already have a local account. It's not very hard, even. Don't think that your passwords in Windows are any more secure than that Post-It note that you keep under your keyboard. (Hint: Use Linux.)
For improved security anywhere, I recommend using KeePass as a password manager for generating individual passwords on each website you visit. It's not automatically integrated with your web browsers like some other products are, but that's a good thing.
Over my many years as an Information Technology technician across several companies, many people have shared their passwords with me intentionally to allow for easy access to their profile for diagnostics and fixes. I've tried during the last year to break myself and everyone else of that bad habit. Some passwords that people use include curse words. That's okay. I'm not shocked. Really, I'm not. Passwords should be easy for the user to remember! I have never reported anyone for their private passwords that I learned.
But...
I'll gloss over the muddy details by saying generically that Anonymous has doxed the police officers who are now awaiting trial for the murder of George Floyd here in Minneapolis. I've seen the file that's been offered. I know nothing about its authenticity. Home addresses, social security numbers, credit card numbers. It's all there. But it's the passwords that I want to call your attention to now.
But asshole passwords would make me consider a notice to Human Resources. So don't do that.
Not ever.
For improved security anywhere, I recommend using KeePass as a password manager for generating individual passwords on each website you visit. It's not automatically integrated with your web browsers like some other products are, but that's a good thing.
"The three golden rules to ensure computer security are: do not own a computer; do not power it on; and do not use it."
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Morris_(cryptographer)
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Morris_(cryptographer)
Over my many years as an Information Technology technician across several companies, many people have shared their passwords with me intentionally to allow for easy access to their profile for diagnostics and fixes. I've tried during the last year to break myself and everyone else of that bad habit. Some passwords that people use include curse words. That's okay. I'm not shocked. Really, I'm not. Passwords should be easy for the user to remember! I have never reported anyone for their private passwords that I learned.

I'll gloss over the muddy details by saying generically that Anonymous has doxed the police officers who are now awaiting trial for the murder of George Floyd here in Minneapolis. I've seen the file that's been offered. I know nothing about its authenticity. Home addresses, social security numbers, credit card numbers. It's all there. But it's the passwords that I want to call your attention to now.
"Passwords: {mn311lane, thomlaa, nigger123}"
Please... if you are using racist, authoritarian, asshole passwords anywhere, please change them now. As an I.T. worker, I consider my end users sort of like a psychiatrist, doctor, or priest would consider their charges, with an appreciation and urgent need for sacrosanct honesty that allows me to help correct problems and create a better order to a very messy world. I have no desire to snitch on anyone about anything that I learn as a tech who helps users solve their reported problems, and I never have reported any such issues up the chain of authority.But asshole passwords would make me consider a notice to Human Resources. So don't do that.
Not ever.
a little good news
2020-Jun-18, Thursday 05:18 pmIt seems like the world is on fire.
How about some good news to restore some calm and hope?
The world can survive. Humanity can survive. We just have to make it through these tough times for the better days ahead.
#ScienceIsCool
How about some good news to restore some calm and hope?
- We finally have nanobots! Real, honest-to-goodness nanobots that could someday crawl through your bloodstream to address disease. They move at speeds up to 600 micrometers per second within a guiding magnetic field. Watch the 2-minute video to see it in action in a simulated blood vessel. This development is great news for medicine, especially cancer treatment! I hope they make progress quickly and start testing this service on humans.
https://cen.acs.org/pharmaceuticals/drug-delivery/Video-Microrobots-roll-against-blood/98/web/2020/06 - There might be a breakthrough in figuring out how to prevent death due to COVID-19 infection! Alpha defensin levels seem to correlate with disease severity, and those levels can be moderated with drugs. I tried looking into alpha defensin, but I only got as far as figuring out that it has something to do with promoting phagocytosis in the human immune response. The rest of what I found is well beyond my skill level to comprehend. Still, though, a drug to reduce mortality due to COVID-19 would be a very good thing until we finally have widespread vaccine availability.
https://www.jpost.com/health-science/hadassah-doctors-crack-the-cause-of-fatal-corona-blood-clots-631681
- A new kind of solar cell technology passed another milestone. Perovskite is the darling of research these days, because it promises to be much cheaper to produce than traditional solar cells. (And solar is already cheaper than coal or natural gas!) Unfortunately, perovskite has also proven less stable, degrading performance significantly when placed in real environments of extreme heat and cold. Now, there may be a way around this limitation, which would make them commercially viable. The new perovskite product would also be very thin (500 times thinner than typical silicon cells), making them flexible and lightweight. It still doesn't overcome the hazardous chemical problem of producing solar cells, but people are working on that issue too.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/05/200521151901.htm
The world can survive. Humanity can survive. We just have to make it through these tough times for the better days ahead.
#ScienceIsCool
Linux market share at 2.87%
2020-May-07, Thursday 02:30 pmIt's difficult to estimate the use of different operating systems around the world. The question is always: are you measuring a representative sample?
The Steam game client is a great way to measure for a limited audience. They do not directly publish what operating system their client is using. Doing so would be a violation of privacy for Steam users. They do, however, publish results from a voluntary and randomized questionnaire that they send to their active users. Steam's current stats show Linux at about 1/4 of the MacOS percentage.
This number is equivalent to the relative share reported this month by NetMarketShare. NetMarketShare is a trusted source of information about web browsers to sites all over the internet. The two recent numbers differ significantly in total percentage (Steam says 0.87% Linux, while NetMarketShare says 2.87% Linux), but Linux and Mac are trending the same way together in both measures.
News media is trying to figure out why there's such a large jump in April. Is it because of the many unused Windows computers in corporate business environments? Is it because people are trying to conserve money and moving to free operating systems and software? Nobody really knows at this point.
Why are so many people using Linux, when it is still unsupported by many smaller companies? If you doubt that big companies will ever take Linux seriously with such small market percentage, then consider these points:
The Steam game client is a great way to measure for a limited audience. They do not directly publish what operating system their client is using. Doing so would be a violation of privacy for Steam users. They do, however, publish results from a voluntary and randomized questionnaire that they send to their active users. Steam's current stats show Linux at about 1/4 of the MacOS percentage.
This number is equivalent to the relative share reported this month by NetMarketShare. NetMarketShare is a trusted source of information about web browsers to sites all over the internet. The two recent numbers differ significantly in total percentage (Steam says 0.87% Linux, while NetMarketShare says 2.87% Linux), but Linux and Mac are trending the same way together in both measures.
News media is trying to figure out why there's such a large jump in April. Is it because of the many unused Windows computers in corporate business environments? Is it because people are trying to conserve money and moving to free operating systems and software? Nobody really knows at this point.
Why are so many people using Linux, when it is still unsupported by many smaller companies? If you doubt that big companies will ever take Linux seriously with such small market percentage, then consider these points:
- Microsoft is adding Linux Filesystem to Windows (so you can read a Linux hard drive from a Windows computer).
- IBM bought RedHat (a major distributor and tech support company for Linux).
- Microsoft bought GitHub, a popular site for distributing opensource projects (frequently used on Linux).
- Microsoft open-sourced its massive DotNet library and is developing simultaneously for Windows and Linux.
- Steam pays CodeWeavers to develop Proton for playing Windows games on Linux.
running Star Citizen on Linux Mint
2019-Oct-04, Friday 11:10 amA quick and easy post. I just wanted to document how I got Star Citizen (still in development since 2012) running on my Linux Mint 19.2 computer with minimal fuss. In case I ever need to rebuild my environment from scratch, these are the commands that I used. I just followed the general suggestion on the Star Citizen forum to use Lutris for the difficult setup.
Then I run Lutris, select Star Citizen from their package directory, and run it.
It works. It really works. The game itself still has major issues. I'll blog later about the horrible user interface and keybinding customization.
But it works.
# this command is only to verify that Python3 is installed. if it isn't, go find a command to install it /usr/bin/python3 -V # install wine and the core Windows fonts in it wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key sudo apt-key add winehq.key sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-stable sudo apt install winetricks winetricks corefonts # install the latest version of graphics drivers for my NVidia card, including 32-bit architecture sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 sudo apt update sudo apt install nvidia-driver-435 libnvidia-gl-435 libnvidia-gl-435:i386 sudo apt install libvulkan1 libvulkan1:i386 sudo apt update # take advantage of the Lutris configuration work already done by other Linux gamers for Star Citizen sudo add-apt-repository ppa:lutris-team/lutris sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install lutris
Then I run Lutris, select Star Citizen from their package directory, and run it.
It works. It really works. The game itself still has major issues. I'll blog later about the horrible user interface and keybinding customization.
But it works.